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China opens up for Monsanto GM soybean seed THE CONNECTION
BETWEEN US MARKETAND CHINA APPROVAL NOT CLEAR
Monsanto, crop biotech giant has received regulatory approval
in China for importing soybeans grown from the seed strain
Roundup Ready 2 Yield. The company sees it as a "significant
step forward" in commercializing the technology in the United
States. The Roundup Ready soybeans are designed to be
resistant to the Roundup herbicide- also manufactured by
Monsanto and one of its most profitable products. Although
environment groups see Roundup Ready seeds as a problem,
Roundup Ready biotech-enhanced seeds have become widespread
in the US. Entry into China will provide them with a export
markets as well.

German
minister advocates veto power for EU states
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Sept 3: Germany wants EU member states to have the power to
block GM crops in their countries. Currently it is the EU
Commission that takes the decisions regarding GMO safety and
has controversially approved several GMO crops for commercial
farming. But some EU states including France and Austria have
banned cultivation of EU-approved GMO crops because of safety
concerns.though the legality of bans can be questioned. The
German environment minister has been under pressure to ban
GMOs in environmentally sensitive areas of Germany but
according to him it would not be legally possible to ban crops
which have been approved by the EU..
Syngenta to develop heat-tolerant broccoli varieties
Sept 4: Syngenta, the crop biotech giant, has entered into an
agreement with an R&D company for development of heat-tolerant
broccoli varieties. This would enable growers to increase the
acerage under broccoli. Traditionally broccoli is a cool
weather crop and its commercial production is limited to
specific geographical regions and planting seasons. Under the
agreement, Syngenta will get research rights as well as
exclusive, global marketing rights for the broccoli developed
from R&D Ag’s heat tolerant germplasm. Broccoli is among the
top five vegetable crops in the US in terms of acreage and
value. In 2006, broccoli worth $615 million was harvested .

Herbicide-resistant grain sorghum on the way
Weed management is one of the biggest concerns of grain
sorghum producers, but Kansas State University scientists are
finding ways to remedy the problem. The researchers have
developed a herbicide-resistant grain sorghum line which is
tolerant to acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibitor herbicides
such as Steadfast, Accent, Resolve, and Ally. This will make
it possible to control broadleaf and grassy weeds in sorghum,
using post-emergence herbicides. However it is expected toFILL
IN THE BLANK herbicide consumption as happened in the case of
Monsanto’s Roundup Ready crops.

First All Africa Biotechnology conference in Kenya
Kenya, one of several African countries developing GM
technology to increase food production, is hosting the first
All Africa Biotechnology conference. The Conference will
provide a platform for biotechnology scientists to break down
the resistance to GM foods in Africa. The keynote speakers
also include some from countries where the technology is an
anathema.

EU approves Bayer GM soy imports
The European Union recently approved imports of GM soybeans
developed by Bayer Crop Science, to ease the shortage of
animal feed. The approval is valid for a standard ten years
and was granted by the European Commission, on September 8.
Bayer's soybean, developed to resist glufosinate herbicides,
is known by its codename A2704-12 and will be imported into EU
markets either as whole soybeans, oil or meal, and then be
processed by European companies for use in food and animal
feed. However its EU authorization does not permit its
cultivation in Europe. The soybean is of particular interest
to Europe's livestock and feed manufacturing industries since
they depend heavily on imported soy products -- beans, meal --
for protein-rich and high-quality feed. 
Revisiting conventional soybean
While crop biotech companies are trying hard to introduce GM
soybean in the market, conventional soybean varieties are
making a comeback. The reason, the experts say is the lower
seed and weed-control costs and price incentives at the grain
elevator. In the 1990s, Monsanto introduced soybeans and
genetically modified plants which could tolerate its popular
herbicide Roundup (glyphosate). Overseas demand for non GM
soybeans and the tripling of costs for glyphosate herbicide
have made conventional varieties more appealing to many
growers.

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