Virtual
Congress of Mahila Kissans : Nine Point Charter
At the Jan 2008 Science Congress in Vizag, Dr Suman Sahai
coordinated a Virtual Congress of Mahila Kissans organised by
the MS Swaminathan Research Foundation (MSSRF), and the
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). The Virtual
Congress joined
groups of women farmers by satellite link from
seven stations in Andhra Pradesh , Tamil Nadu , Orissa,
Maharashtra and Rajasthan. The women farmers sought solutions
to the problems they face in their efforts to grow food and
feed their families.
As men migrate to the cities to seek work, we are witnessing
the increasing feminization of agriculture, as women take on a
much larger responsibility for food production.
A Nine Point Charter of Demands emerged from the discussions
of the Virtual Mahila Congress.
-
Title to
land: Joint Pattas are absolutely essential for Mahila
Kisans to get access to Kisans Credit Cards and
institutional credit.
-
Right to
Credit both individual and to women self-help groups, and to
insurance : New insurance schemes should be started for
Mahila Kisans to cover them from occupational hazards, like
leptosporosis infection in paddy fields
-
Support
services like creches anganwadis, etc. to take into account
the multiple burden on a women's such as child rearing, home
keeping and income earning activities
-
Access
to quality inputs like seeds, organic and mineral
fertilizers, extension advice, etc. at the right time and
place
-
Training
and Capacity Building and imparting quality, genetic, trade
and legal literacy; engendering the curricula of
agricultural, veterinary and fisheries universities and
Krishi Vigyan Kendras. The agricultural university movement
will be 50 years during 2008 and it will be appropriate that
the gender dimensions are mainstreamed in the curricula.
-
Jal
Swaraj or irrigated and domestic water security through
training in water harvesting, aquifer recharge and more
income per drop of water techniques
-
Meeting
the needs of mixed farming, involving crops, livestock, fish
and trees; special attention to fodder and feed in the case
of livestock, and to seed and feed in the case of
aquaculture; appropriate post-harvest technologies for
processing, storage, transporting and marketing
-
Assured
and remunerative marketing; linking Mahila Kisans to
markets, ensuring fair price and timely payment; provision
of rural godowns and warehousing facilities; training in
safe storage and in sanitary and phyto-sanitary measures
-
Reduction in drudgery and enhancing income per hour of work;
farm implements, which can help to enhance work efficiency
and reduce drudgery, are urgently needed. Traveling
Exhibitions and Knowledge on the Wheels programmes may be
organized to familiarize Mahila Kisans with the gender
sensitive implements available in Agricultural Universities,
ICAR institutions, IITs and KVKs.
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